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OPRA (pharmacists) guide

OPRA Exam Day: Timing, Test Centre Routine and Pacing

Know exactly what the APC has published about the sitting and which details you must confirm yourself. Then rehearse pacing, the reading routine and calculations so that exam day holds no surprises.

Updated October 2026. 7 min read

Two doctors reviewing results on a tablet

On exam day you sit 120 four-option questions in 150 minutes at an approved Pearson VUE test centre. The 150 minutes start with the first question. Before it, the APC allows about five minutes for a non-disclosure agreement and ten for an on-screen tutorial; about five minutes of survey follow, and none of these count in the 150. Question order is randomised, there are several live versions, and about 12 items are unscored but unmarked. The APC pages we read do not describe identification rules, personal items, breaks or whether you can return to earlier questions, so confirm those in your booking instructions.

What the APC confirms about the sitting

ItemWhat the APC states
DeliveryComputer-based, closed-book, at approved test centres run through Pearson VUE
Questions120 multiple choice, one correct answer and three incorrect options
Time150 minutes, starting with the first question
Before the timerAbout 5 minutes for a non-disclosure agreement and about 10 minutes for a tutorial
After the timerAbout 5 minutes for a survey
VersionsSeveral live versions, randomly allocated; question order randomised
Scored itemsAbout 108 scored; about 12 unscored; candidates cannot tell which
Emphasis in wordingCORRECT, MOST, LEAST and NOT appear in bold capitals

The APC offers an online sample test through Pearson VUE. Use it at least once, on the same kind of computer and connection you will use for study, so the interface does not surprise you. It is a sample of the format, not a practice of the content.

What the APC pages do not say

We read the exam guide, the Knowledge Stream page and the sample content. They do not describe the following, so we do not either.

  • The identification documents the test centre accepts.
  • Whether you may take scheduled breaks, and whether the clock stops.
  • Whether you can go back to earlier questions, flag them or change answers.
  • Whether a calculator is provided, and what it looks like.
  • Whether you receive scrap paper or a whiteboard.
  • Arrival time and lateness rules at the centre.

These details are in your confirmation email and in Pearson VUE instructions, and they can differ by centre. Read them the week before, and again the night before. If anything is unclear, ask the APC or Pearson VUE in writing.

Calculation questions are a large part of therapeutics. Find out well before exam day whether a calculator is available and what kind. If the answer is "on-screen calculator only" or "none", practise by hand and with the on-screen tool accordingly.

The week before

  1. Stop new topics about three days out. Review your error log and the rules you wrote after each mistake.
  2. Do one last timed block. About 40 questions, not a full mock. You want confidence, not exhaustion.
  3. Check the logistics. Centre address, travel time, identification, confirmation email and any accommodation approval from the APC.
  4. Prepare the night before. Lay out documents, plan the route and sleep. Late-night cramming reduces recall.

Sit a timed OPRA (formerly KAPS) mock exam

Blueprint-weighted questions under exam timing, then a breakdown of your result by domain.

Start a mock exam

Pacing across 150 minutes

You have 75 seconds per question on average. That figure hides two kinds of question: recall items you can answer in 20 to 30 seconds, and calculation or scenario items that need two to three minutes. Use the quick ones to bank time.

CheckpointQuestions answeredTime elapsed
First quarter30About 35 minutes
Halfway60About 70 minutes
Third quarter90About 105 minutes
Finish120About 135 minutes, leaving about 15 minutes spare

These checkpoints are our planning aid, not an APC rule. If the exam interface lets you flag and revisit questions, the spare time is for those. The pages we read do not confirm this, so do not rely on it.

Question-reading routine

  1. Read the last line of the stem first. Find out what is being asked and whether the key word is CORRECT, MOST, LEAST or NOT.
  2. Read the stem. Underline units and numbers mentally. Check the drug name against the TGA-approved name you know.
  3. Predict the answer before reading the options. This reduces the pull of plausible distractors.
  4. Eliminate. With one correct and three incorrect options, removing two wrong answers gives a fair guess.
  5. Commit and move on. If a calculation will take more than three minutes, make your best selection and continue.

Pacing when a question will not yield

Every candidate meets a question that stalls them. Set a rule in advance: if you have not found a route within about two minutes, eliminate what you can, choose the best remaining option and move on. Do not leave the question blank, and do not let it disturb the next one. The time you save on easier items is the reserve that lets you take a longer look at a calculation later.

Calculation questions

Write the setup, not just the result. Units cancel to show the route: mg per kg per day, times kg, divided by doses per day. For infusions, note the concentration in mg per mL before the rate. For millimoles, convert mass to moles with the molecular or formula weight, and watch for salts. Before selecting an answer, ask whether the size is plausible. A dose ten times the usual adult maximum is a sign you slipped a decimal place. The practice types are listed on the calculations domain page.

Day-of checklist

This list is our suggestion. Replace it with the instructions in your booking confirmation wherever they differ.

  • Confirmation email and the identification named in your booking, in original form.
  • Test centre address, travel time with a buffer, and a plan for traffic or transport delay.
  • A light meal and water before you leave. Do not experiment with new foods or large amounts of caffeine.
  • Clothes that suit a cool or warm room, since you cannot control the temperature.
  • A short warm-up: five easy recall questions to start your brain, not a hard topic.
  • Arrive early enough to be calm. The APC allows time for the non-disclosure agreement and tutorial before the timer begins, but do not use that time to worry. Read the tutorial instructions, since they show how the interface works.

The first 30 minutes

The opening stretch sets your rhythm. Do not rush the first five questions to bank time, and do not lose three minutes on one calculation. Aim to settle into a steady pace of about one question per 75 seconds, bank a little time on short recall items, and spend it on the calculation items later. If you notice that your pulse is high, pause for a slow breath before the next stem.

It helps to rehearse this in your mocks. Sit them at the same time of day, with the same breakfast and the same start routine, so that the day itself feels familiar rather than new.

Managing nerves and unscored items

About one question in ten is unscored, and you cannot tell which. If a question seems unfamiliar, the right response is to reason from principles, choose, and move on, because dwelling on it costs time for scored items. Expect to meet questions you have not seen in any study material. That is normal for a knowledge exam that samples a wide syllabus.

  • Breathe and reset after a hard question. Do not carry it to the next.
  • Do not reconsider an answer without a clear reason. First instincts based on knowledge are usually right, but a clear misreading is worth correcting if you can.
  • Do not discuss the exam content afterwards. The non-disclosure agreement applies.

Using the sample test and the tutorial

Pearson VUE hosts an online sample test for APC exams. Use it before your booking date to learn how questions appear, how you move between them and how the timer is shown. The aim is to remove interface surprises, so that all your attention on the day goes to the content. At the test centre, the tutorial that precedes the timed section does the same job, and its minutes do not count against your 150. Read it properly even if you have used the sample, because the screens may differ in small ways.

When you take mocks at home, copy the conditions you expect at the centre. Sit at a plain desk, silence your phone, and do not pause the clock. If your mock platform lets you flag and return to questions but the real exam might not, practise once without that feature, so you are not dependent on it.

What to do if something goes wrong

Technical faults, noise, illness or a mistake at check-in can happen. The APC pages we read do not describe the incident process, so ask the test centre staff to record the issue at the time, and write to the APC as soon as you can, with the date, the centre and what happened. Keep any receipt or incident number. Do not wait for the result before reporting a problem that affected your attempt.

After you leave

Results come about four weeks later by email and in the Candidate Portal. See after the exam for what happens next, and pass mark and scoring for how to read the result. For the format in full, return to the OPRA hub.

Frequently asked questions

How long is the OPRA exam on the day?

The exam itself is 150 minutes. The APC adds about 5 minutes for a non-disclosure agreement and 10 minutes for a tutorial beforehand, and 5 minutes for a survey afterwards. These do not count in the 150.

Can I go back to earlier OPRA questions?

The APC pages we read do not say. Prepare to answer each question as a first pass, and check your booking instructions for the interface rules.

Is OPRA taken on a computer?

Yes. It is computer-based and closed-book, delivered at approved test centres through Pearson VUE. An online sample test is available through Pearson VUE.

Can I use a calculator in OPRA?

The pages we read do not state this. Confirm with the APC or Pearson VUE well before the exam and practise calculations by hand.

Are all OPRA questions scored?

No. About 90 percent are scored and about 10 percent are unscored calibration items. You cannot tell which are which, so treat every question as scored.

What do the capitalised words in OPRA questions mean?

The APC uses bold capitals for CORRECT, MOST, LEAST and NOT. Read them before the options, because they reverse or limit what is being asked.

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